How Do You Integrate 9x³/sqrt(1+x²) with a Trigonometric Substitution?

  • Thread starter Thread starter nonechelon
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Integration
nonechelon
Messages
4
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



integrate this

9x³/sqrt(1+x²)

I know I am suppose to substitute using: x = tan x
dx = sec²x

but that's as far as i could go. its the 9x³ that confuses me on what i should do.
thank you for your help in advance.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
You should not be substituting x = tan x. You should be substituting x = tan u. Then, dx = sec2u du. So substitute tan u everywhere there is a x, and sec2u du for dx to get a complete integral in u.
 
x= \sinh u as a substitution should do the trick.
 
bigubau said:
x= \sinh u as a substitution should do the trick.

You don't need trig at all. u=1+x^2 will work fine. Try it.
 
thanks guys for all the help really appreciate it
 
Prove $$\int\limits_0^{\sqrt2/4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx = \frac{\pi^2}{8}.$$ Let $$I = \int\limits_0^{\sqrt 2 / 4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx. \tag{1}$$ The representation integral of ##\arcsin## is $$\arcsin u = \int\limits_{0}^{1} \frac{\mathrm dt}{\sqrt{1-t^2}}, \qquad 0 \leqslant u \leqslant 1.$$ Plugging identity above into ##(1)## with ##u...

Similar threads

Back
Top