Integrate (x^2)dx: Solution & Hint

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Homework Statement



how do you integrate (xcox)dx

Homework Equations



n/a

The Attempt at a Solution



ive gone through so many ways that I've learned how to integrate problems and i cannot figure this one out. can someone just give me a hint on how to start it? thanks. (i have a feeling this is easy and I am overlooking a really basic way of doing it)
 
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When seeing a product of a polynomial and ex, or some kind of trigonometry functions. One should think about Integrate by Parts.
By letting u = the polynomial, in this case u = x.
And dv = the rest.
By the way, is your problem:
\int x \cos x dx \quad \mbox{or} \quad \int x \cot x dx?
Can you go from here? :)
 
Integration by parts.
 
VietDao29 said:
By letting u = the polynomial, in this case u = x.
And dv = the rest.
I do not know if this mnemonic is taught everywhere, but when I was in school learning integration by parts, we were asked to remember ILATE, without justification, when deciding which part is to be u and which is to be dv. Of course, this rule need not work every time.

Inverse(Trigonometric)-Logarithmic-Algebraic-Trigonometric-Exponential.

The one that comes before the other will be u.
 
thanks. i knew it was easier than i thought.

and btw it was cos (forgot the s)
 
neutrino said:
I do not know if this mnemonic is taught everywhere, but when I was in school learning integration by parts, we were asked to remember ILATE, without justification, when deciding which part is to be u and which is to be dv. Of course, this rule need not work every time.

Inverse(Trigonometric)-Logarithmic-Algebraic-Trigonometric-Exponential.

The one that comes before the other will be u.
Well, yes, some of the textbooks here do mention it. However, the are very rare, I think.
Btw, I don't know what it's called in English. Since, I am not a native-English speaker. Still have to learn a lot. :blushing:
So yeah, thanks for the info. :)
 
Prove $$\int\limits_0^{\sqrt2/4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx = \frac{\pi^2}{8}.$$ Let $$I = \int\limits_0^{\sqrt 2 / 4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx. \tag{1}$$ The representation integral of ##\arcsin## is $$\arcsin u = \int\limits_{0}^{1} \frac{\mathrm dt}{\sqrt{1-t^2}}, \qquad 0 \leqslant u \leqslant 1.$$ Plugging identity above into ##(1)## with ##u...
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