Integrating $\int {\frac{sin^{2}x}{1+sin^{2}x}dx}$ Solution

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the integral $\int {\frac{\sin^{2}x}{1+\sin^{2}x}dx}$, which falls under the subject area of calculus, specifically integration techniques.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts a substitution involving $t = \tan(x/2)$, leading to a transformed integral. They express uncertainty about the next steps, particularly regarding the use of partial fractions. Other participants engage with the implications of this substitution and the resulting expressions.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring various approaches to the integral, with some suggesting that partial fractions may be appropriate. There is an ongoing exchange about the next steps after applying partial fractions, indicating a productive dialogue without a clear consensus on the solution.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of a final answer that is unclear due to handwriting, which may affect the discussion. Participants are also navigating the complexities of the integral's components and their derivatives.

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Homework Statement



\int {\frac{sin^{2}x}{1+sin^{2}x}dx}

Homework Equations



Let t = tan x/2, then dx = 2/(1+t^2) and sin x = 2t / (1+t^2)

The Attempt at a Solution



I got up to the point where \int {\frac{8t^{2}}{(1+6t^{2}+t^{4})(1+t^{2})} dt}. Not sure if I'm on the right track and if I am, do I use partial fractions after this?

The final answer is attached. Can't really make out the handwriting :/
 

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Yes, it looks like partial fractions is the way to go after your substitution.
 
Hmm after I do partial fractions, I get
\int {\frac{2}{1+t^{2}} + {\frac{-2t^{2}-2}{(1+6t^{2}+t^{4})} dt}

After this, I do not know what's the next step. Kindly advise. Thanks.
 
you are summing 2 functions of t , one of these two look very much like a derivative of a certain function..
 
If you mean 2tan^-1 t, I can get this part. But what about the 2nd function?
 

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