Interesting physics experiment

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The discussion focuses on finding a suitable physics experiment for a 3500-4000 word essay, with interests in classical physics topics like satellites and planetary orbits. Initial ideas, such as determining the height for a marble to successfully navigate a loop-the-loop and calculating the force needed to divert an asteroid, were deemed too simple by the teacher. The participant seeks fresh research areas and suggestions for more complex experiments appropriate for their upcoming grade 12 physics curriculum. Relevant grade 12 topics include mechanics, thermal physics, oscillations, and wave phenomena, but not all are suitable for experimental work. The goal is to identify a challenging and engaging experiment that aligns with their studies.
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So I need to come up with an experiment to do a 3500-4000 word essay. The types of topics I'm interested in are satellites, planetary orbits, etc. I guess mainly classical physics.

Some topic ideas I came up with are:
1. At what height do you have to drop a marble so that it goes through a loop-the-loop. Unfortunately, my teacher said it was too simple and the physics we'll learn in grade 12.

2. Another idea was, what force would be needed to knock an asteroid coming towards Earth out of orbit. Again, my teacher said it might be a bit simple.

I need some topic suggestions or general comments on some fresh research areas.

If it's useful, I've finished grade 11 and will be doing 12 physics when I write this essay.
 
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What topics will you be doing in grade 12?
 
The grade 12 subjects are mechanics (kinematics, forces, work, energy, uniform circular motion), thermal physics, oscillations and waves, electric currents, forces and fields, atomic and nuclear physics, energy and power, motion in fields (projectile motion, gravitational field, potential and energy, electric field, orbital motion), wave phenomena (standing waves, Doppler effect, diffraction, resolution, polarization), electromagnetic induction, quantum physics and nuclear physics.

Obviously, not all the subjects are applicable to do an feasible experiment on, example: nuclear physics.
 
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