Is My Integral Correct for Finding the Enclosed Area of a Polar Equation?

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Homework Statement


Find the area enclosed by r=2cos(3\theta)

I'm fairly confident how to do this but for some reason I am getting 2\pi rather than 1\pi, which the book claims is the answer. There is the possibility the book is wrong, but I want to make sure how to do this.

I have the area=(1/2)\int^{2\pi}_{0} (2cos(3\theta))^2 d\theta

is this integral incorrect for the enclosed area?

Please and thank you very much :)
 
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celeramo said:

Homework Statement


Find the area enclosed by r=2cos(3\theta)

I'm fairly confident how to do this but for some reason I am getting 2\pi rather than 1\pi, which the book claims is the answer. There is the possibility the book is wrong, but I want to make sure how to do this.

I have the area=(1/2)\int^{2\pi}_{0} (2cos(3\theta))^2 d\theta

is this integral incorrect for the enclosed area?
No; sketch the curve. Beginning at theta=0, it returns to itself at theta=pi. Hence your integral is going around the curve twice.
 
Therefore, Unco, your answer to his question "Is this integral incorrect", is "Yes"!
 
Thanks very much, my mistake
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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