Kinetic Energy Lost in Rotational Collision

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the kinetic energy lost during a rotational collision involving a bullet and a rod. The bullet, with a mass of 0.0115 kg and a speed of 104 m/s, embeds itself in a stationary rod of mass 7.93 kg and length 1.05 m. The angular velocity of the bullet-rod system after the collision is determined to be 0.4304 rad/s. The kinetic energy lost in the collision is calculated using the equations for translational and rotational kinetic energy, resulting in a loss of 62.124 J, although this value was initially questioned for accuracy.

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Homework Statement



A bullet of mass mB = 0.0115 kg is moving with a speed of 104 m/s when it collides with a rod of mass mR = 7.93 kg and length L = 1.05 m (shown in the figure). The rod is initially at rest, in a vertical position, and pivots about an axis going through its center of mass. The bullet imbeds itself in the rod at a distance L/4 from the pivot point. As a result, the bullet-rod system starts rotating.

a) Find the angular velocity, ω, of the bullet-rod system after the collision. You can neglect the width of the rod and can treat the bullet as a point mass.

0.4304 rad/s


b) How much kinetic energy is lost in the collision?

Need to know this

Homework Equations



Ke = .5*m*v^2 Ker = .5*I*w^2

The Attempt at a Solution



.5*.0115*(104^2) - .5*((1/12)*7.93*(1.05^2)+.0115*((1.05/4)^2))(.4304^2)

5*m*v^2 - .5*I*w^2

= 62.124 J

But this answer is not correct, why?
 
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Moment of inertia of the rod

(1/12)*M*(h^2)

Of Bullet:

m*(r^2)
 

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