Latent Heat Question: Calculate Vaporization Rate & Energy Needed

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the latent heat of vaporization for a substance being heated at a constant rate. The original poster presents a scenario involving the evaporation of a specific mass of the substance and seeks to understand the relationship between power, energy, and latent heat.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the formula Q=mL and question how to incorporate the constant power of 75 J/s into their calculations. There is also exploration of how to derive the latent heat of vaporization from the given data.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided calculations based on the formula and have reached numerical values for the latent heat and time required for evaporation. However, there is no explicit consensus on the interpretation of the variables or the methodology, as questions about the setup and assumptions remain open for further exploration.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework problem, which may limit the information available for discussion. There is an ongoing examination of the definitions and relationships between power, energy, and latent heat in the context of the problem.

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Homework Statement



A scientist heats up a substance by applying heat at a constant rate of 75 J/s. She measures that
it takes 1 minute for 100 grams of the substance to evaporate. What is the latent of vaporization
of this substance? If she starts with 1 kg of the substance, how long will it take for it to
evaporate and how much energy will it take to evaporate the substance?

Homework Equations



Q=mL?

3. The Attempt at a Solution [/b

I'm not really sure how to use Q=mL. Does 75 J/s go into Q or is Q the total amount of joules. I know m is the mass and L is the specific latent heat.
 
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Bgerst103 said:

Homework Statement



A scientist heats up a substance by applying heat at a constant rate of 75 J/s. She measures that
it takes 1 minute for 100 grams of the substance to evaporate. What is the latent of vaporization
of this substance?

I will use the formula ##E=mL_v## for easiness.
J/s is the unit of power so if you know the power and the time,you should be able to find the energy supplied.
Use##E=mL_v## to find the ##L_v##.
 
adjacent said:
I will use the formula ##E=mL_v## for easiness.
J/s is the unit of power so if you know the power and the time,you should be able to find the energy supplied.
Use##E=mL_v## to find the ##L_v##.

So, 75 x 60 is equal 4500. 4500= (.1kg)(L) -> L=45000. If it takes 1 minute to vaporize 100g it should take 10 minutes for a kg and 45000 J?
 
Bgerst103 said:
So, 75 x 60 is equal 4500. 4500= (.1kg)(L) -> L=45000. If it takes 1 minute to vaporize 100g it should take 10 minutes for a kg and 45000 J?
Correct.
 
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