Magnetism - Is there a magnetic force on the lectron

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on a physics homework question regarding the magnetic force on an electron positioned between two attracting bar magnets. Participants clarify that an electron does not experience a magnetic force when moving parallel to the magnetic field lines, which is a key point in understanding the problem. The right-hand rule is mentioned as a method to determine the direction of the force, emphasizing that the sign of the charge affects the force's direction but is irrelevant when the force is zero. The conversation also touches on the confusion surrounding the terminology, such as "page" versus "screen," and the need for a 3-D representation for better understanding. Ultimately, the consensus is that the electron's movement parallel to the magnetic field results in no magnetic force acting on it.
sharkey1314
Messages
17
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


It is a multiple choice question. The picture shows two bar magnet attracting each other. A charge is placed in the middle of the distance between the two magnets.

[S-Magnet-N] >>>> (-C) >>>> [S-Magnet-N]

>>> = direction of field lines. (-C) =negative

There is no magnetic force on the electron when it moves : ?
A ) towards the right side of the page
B ) towards the top of the page
C ) into the page
D ) out of the page
Firstly, i have no idea how do they define a "page". Secondly, shouldn't the electron move along the magnetic field lines ? Last but not least ( i got a lot of problems with physics ) , does this requires any left hand rule or right hand rule ?

Homework Equations



NIL

The Attempt at a Solution



I felt that the answer is towards the top of the page.


I thank you in advance for the time taken to help me solve this relatively simple question...
Thanks and have a nice day ~
 
Physics news on Phys.org


Replace "page" with "screen" and you will be OK.

Why should the electron move along the magnetic field lines?

Partial answer: "Because if it didn't ..." (Yes, use the right hand rule)
 


What is a screen ? :( Is it possible to have a 3-D representation drawn out ?
Regarding using right hand rule, the magnetic field lines point where? Current is which direction ? >>>> or <<<< ... I think since this is an electron... current is opposite direction of where electron is moving... but is the electron moving ?! Sorry, I'm a bit weak
 


sharkey1314 said:
What is a screen ? :( Is it possible to have a 3-D representation drawn out ?
A screen is what you are staring at as you read this message.
Regarding using right hand rule, the magnetic field lines point where?
The magnetic field lines point as you have drawn them >>>>> left to right.
Current is which direction ? >>>> or <<<< ... I think since this is an electron... current is opposite direction of where electron is moving... but is the electron moving ?! Sorry, I'm a bit weak
There is no current here. Just the magnetic field lines and the electron that does not experience a force although it is moving. Ask yourself the following questions.

1. What is the expression that gives the force on a moving electron in a magnetic field?
2. Under what circumstances is this force zero?
 


My knowledge of this subject is too weak that i needed to search online regarding your questions :( Beside, my level of education doesn't teach about equation to calculate force in a magnetic field... I stumbled upon this website and i think it solved my problem.http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/magnetic/magfor.html#c2
The answer is when the charge is moving parallel to the magnetic field where the force is zero. Thanks.

One question : Does the sign of the charge matters in which direction it moves? i.e negative and positive move in the same direction due to magnetic field lines?
 


The sign of the charge determines the direction of the force on the charged particle. Of course if the force is zero as in this case, the sign does not matter. Any charge moving parallel to the magnetic field will experience zero force.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top