Magnitude and Direction of Electric Field

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the magnitude and direction of the electric field generated by two point charges, +3.0 μC and -2.0 μC, located on the y-axis. The electric field is determined using the formula E = kq/(r^2), where k is the Coulomb's constant. Specific locations for analysis include (0, 1.0 m), (0, -2.0 m), and (1.0 m, 0). The challenge lies in resolving the electric field contributions from both charges at point C (1.0 m, 0) by calculating the distance and angle between the charges and the test point.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Coulomb's Law and electric fields
  • Familiarity with vector resolution in two dimensions
  • Knowledge of the formula E = kq/(r^2)
  • Basic skills in calculating distances and angles in Cartesian coordinates
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to resolve vectors into components for electric fields
  • Study the principles of superposition in electric fields
  • Explore the concept of electric field lines and their representation
  • Practice problems involving multiple point charges and their electric fields
USEFUL FOR

Students studying electromagnetism, physics educators, and anyone preparing for exams involving electric fields and forces between point charges.

bwilhelm
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Homework Statement


Two point charges are placed on the y-axis. One is +3.0 C and located at position (0, 2 m), the other is -2.0 C and located at the origin. Use the diagram to find the magnitude and direction of the electric field and the force on a +1.0 x 10-9 C test charge placed in the following locations.
a. (0, 1.0 m)
b. (0, -2.0 m)
c. (1.0m, 0)

Homework Equations



E= kq/(r^2)

The Attempt at a Solution


So for part a:
F= (K(3x10^-6)/(1^2) + K(2x10-6)/(1^2))
E= F/(test charge)

Same for part b, but the radius is different.
My question is how do I get part C?
I calculated the force between the -2uc charge and point C, but how do I get the force between the +3uc charge and point C?

Do I need to find the angle?
 

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Find the distance between points ( 0, 2) and (1,0).
Find field at (1,0) due to + 3μC and - 2μC.
Resolve the field due to +3μC into x and y components.
Find the net x component and find the resultant with y component.
 
rl.bhat said:
Find the distance between points ( 0, 2) and (1,0).
Find field at (1,0) due to + 3μC and - 2μC.
Resolve the field due to +3μC into x and y components.
Find the net x component and find the resultant with y component.

Thank you for the reply, i'll try this out tomorrow.
 

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