The discussion centers on the preparation of specific chemical solutions, including 1 mM tributylphosphine, 1% SDS, and 10 M urea. For tributylphosphine, it is noted that the solid and liquid forms can be calculated based on basic chemistry principles. The SDS solution is typically prepared as a weight/volume (w/v) solution, specifically requiring 1 g of SDS per 100 mL of solution. It is suggested to use distilled deionized water for diluting SDS and urea, while tributylphosphine may require a solvent like N-methyl-2-pyrrolidine. Reference materials, such as spec sheets from manufacturers, are recommended for solubility information, and using nanopure water is advised for protein chemistry applications.