Math Stellar numbers IB portfolio

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around deriving a general non-recursive formula for triangular numbers, represented by the series n-#. Participants identify that the nth triangular number can be expressed as F(n) = n(n+1)/2. They also explore visual representations of these numbers, suggesting tools like Microsoft Word and GeoGebra for creating star diagrams. Additionally, there are inquiries about the scope and limitations of the general statement related to stellar numbers. The conversation highlights both mathematical insights and practical tips for portfolio presentation.
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Homework Statement



Its a series of triangles, the data table being
n-#
1-1
2-3
3-6
4-10
5-15

I need a general equation in terms of n.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I can't really find anything. The solution has to be non-recursive, and i can find a bunch of patterns, but all of them rely on the term before and after.
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAH.
 
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your numbers are 1, 3= 1+ 2, 6= 1+ 2+ 3, 10= 1+ 2+ 3+ 4+ 5, etc.

In particular, the "nth" number is F(n)= 1+ 2+ 3+ \cdot\cdot\cdot+ (n-2)+ (n-1)+ n

To get a "closed form" formula for that note that F(n) is also given by
F(n)= n+ (n-1)+ (n-2)+ \cdot\cdot\cdot+ 3+ 2+ 1

Write those together:
F(n)= 1+ 2+ 3+ \cdot\cdot\cdot+ (n-2)+ (n-1)+ n
F(n)= n+ (n-1)+(n-2)+ \cdot\cdot\cdot+ 3+ 2+ 1

Do you see that if you add those together, each vertical sum is n+1? And that you have n such sums?
 
Ohhhhhohoh.
n(n+1)/2. I get it now. Thank you for your help! I also realized this could be derived by looking at the triangles as half a square, and since the number of dots in a square in n^2, The number in a triangle is (n^2)/2, + n/2 to account for the dots that are cut in half when the square is halved.

Thanks again!
 
hey listen I'm doing the same portfolio. how did u draw the star diagrams?
 
@IB2011 It's tedious work--however if you're willing to put forth the effort, Microsoft Word 2003/2007 will get the job done. Simply click on the "Insert" tab and then click on "Shapes". It took me about two hours to create those meddlesome stars. :/
 
Hey does anyone know the scope and limitations of the general statement?..I don't really get how to explain it . would really appreciate the help !
 
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@ seth
GeoGebra is a great program to make these figures, mind you it will take a while to create them but they will turn out very nicely.
p.s. The rotate tool is extremely useful.
 
Darwin Monkey said:
@ seth
GeoGebra is a great program to make these figures, mind you it will take a while to create them but they will turn out very nicely.
p.s. The rotate tool is extremely useful.

You're replying to a person that posted nearly a year ago. He's long gone.
 

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