Maximum voltage that can be applied to DC circuit with resistors

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on determining the maximum voltage, ##V_{ac}##, in a DC circuit with resistors, expressed in terms of power, ##P_{max}##. Participants suggest using the relationships between voltage and current for each resistor, specifically ##V_{ab}## and ##V_{bc}##. The conversation emphasizes the need to establish a mathematical expression for ##V_{ac}## based on the given resistor values and maximum power. Additionally, there is a suggestion to simplify the analysis by using equivalent resistance if the parallel circuit complicates the calculations. The thread highlights the importance of starting with the known parameters to derive the maximum voltage expression.
Sokolov
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Homework Statement
In a DC circuit, two resistors ##R_1## and ##R_2## are connected in parallel, and a third resistor ##R_3## is connected in series with them, as shown in the picture. If the maximum power that each of these 3 resistors can hold is ##P_{max}##, which would be the maximum voltage that could be applied between the points a and b?
Relevant Equations
Kirchhoff's laws: ##I_1+I_2=I_3##
The power dissipated by a resistor: ##P=I^2R=IV=V^2/R##
circuit.png

I see that ##V_{ac}=V_{ab}+V_{bc}##, with ##V_{ab}=I_1R_1=I_2R_2## and ##V_{bc}=I_3R_3##.

However, I don't see how to express mathematically the maximum value of ##V_{ac}##. Could someone please help me with this task?
 
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Sokolov said:
how to express mathematically the maximum value of ##V_{ac}##
Can you do it with ##V_{ab}## or ##V_{bc}## ?
 
BvU said:
Can you do it with ##V_{ab}## or ##V_{bc}## ?
I think that the result must be given in terms of ##P_{max}##. The exercise ask also to apply the result for the particular case that ##R1=2.8 kΩ, R2=3.7 kΩ, R3=1.8 kΩ## and ##P_{max}=0.5W##
 
I agree, but you must start somewhere. Use ##P_{\text {max}} ## and ##R_i## (as symbols).
How many equations witth how many unknowns do yuo have ? Do you have to distinguish cases ?

If the parallel circuit is annoying, use the equivalent resistance.
 
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