The yield function in elastoplasticity defines the conditions under which a material begins to deform plastically, typically represented as a function of the true stress tensor and internal variables. Inelastic potential refers to a function that describes the energy associated with irreversible deformations, often linked to the flow rule governing plastic flow. The discussion highlights the importance of the yield function, flow rule, and evolution equations in plasticity models, particularly noting that many metal plasticity models are associative, meaning the yield function and flow potential are the same. References provided include resources that elaborate on these concepts, including the Drucker-Prager yield criterion. Understanding these elements is crucial for accurately modeling material behavior under stress.