Mechanics, First year university Physics

AI Thread Summary
A space traveler on a planet with a circumference of 12,500 km drops a hammer and a table tennis ball from 1.6 m, timing their fall at 0.66 s. The radius of the planet is calculated to be 1989 km, leading to a volume of approximately 3.30 x 10^10 km³. The acceleration due to gravity is determined to be 7.35 m/s², prompting a discussion on using Newton's law of gravitation to find the planet's mass and subsequently its density. Participants emphasize the importance of formatting equations correctly in LaTeX to avoid errors, particularly avoiding embedded formatting tags. The conversation highlights the need for clarity in posting equations to facilitate better understanding and assistance.
Isaac Pepper
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Homework Statement


A space traveller lands on a small planet whose circumference is 12,500 km. He releases a hammer and a table tennis ball simultaneously from rest and from a height of 1.6 m, timing their fall to take 0.66 s. Determine the density of the planet. What can you conclude about its atmosphere?

Homework Equations


x = \frac{1}{2} \gamma t^2
V<sub>sphere</sub> =\frac{4}{3} \π r<sup>3</sup>
Circumference = 2 \pi r

The Attempt at a Solution


r = \frac{12,500}{2 \pi } = 1989 km
V<sub>sphere</sub> = \frac{4}{3} \pi r<sup>3</sup> = 3.30*10<sup>10</sup> km<sup>3</sup>
\gamma = \frac{2x}{t^2} = \frac{3.2}{0.66^2} = 7.35 m.s<sup>-2</sup>

Since the density ρ=m/V, is there a way to determine the mass of the planet with the acceleration due to gravity, to then figure out the density with the formula?
Thanks for the help !
Also...a bit of help with LaTeX please !
 
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Think about Newton's law of gravitation and how one can determine "g" from it.

For LaTeX, I'd suggest using the more convenient "##" tags to surround the expressions rather than the "itex" ones. And don't embed other bb code tags inside LaTeX expressions (i.e., don't use the x2 or x2 icons to form super- or subscripts. Instead use the LaTeX syntax).
 
thanks ! I think I have worked it out.
Will use Newton's law of gravitation to work out M and then work out the density from that.
 
gneill said:
don't embed other bb code tags inside LaTeX expressions (i.e., don't use the x2 or x2 icons to form super- or subscripts. Instead use the LaTeX syntax).
Also, make sure there are no bold or italics inside. This can be tricky because you don't necessarily see it. What looks like regular text can include (in the html, I guess) start and end controls for italics ("em") with no text between them. If that ends up inside the LaTeX delimiters, the LaTeX processor gives up. This problem arises when text is pasted in from somewhere else.
 
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haruspex said:
Also, make sure there are no bold or italics inside. This can be tricky because you don't necessarily see it. What looks like regular text can include (in the html, I guess) start and end controls for italics ("em") with no text between them. If that ends up inside the LaTeX delimiters, the LaTeX processor gives up. This problem arises when text is pasted in from somewhere else.
Yes, those are very good hints! Thanks for that, I hadn't considered the surprises hiding in cut&paste objects.
 
Thanks guys I'll keep this advice in mind and try to make a more legible post next time because I am aware of how tiresome it is trying to read the equations otherwise!
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
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