Moment of inertia from a cylinder.

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a solid horizontal cylinder rotating about a fixed vertical axis, with a piece of putty dropped onto it. Participants are discussing how to calculate the final angular speed of the system after the putty adheres to the cylinder, focusing on the moment of inertia and conservation of angular momentum.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to find the moment of inertia for both the cylinder and the combined system after the putty sticks. Questions are raised about the correct formula to use for the putty's moment of inertia and how to apply conservation of angular momentum.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the correct approach to calculate the moment of inertia for the putty and the cylinder. Some participants have provided guidance on using specific formulas, while others are questioning the assumptions made regarding the system's configuration.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the constraints of the problem, including the need to apply conservation of angular momentum and the specific distances involved in calculating the moment of inertia for the putty.

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Homework Statement


A solid, horizontal cylinder of mass 16.3 kg
and radius 1.44 m rotates with an angular
speed of 2.24 rad/s about a fixed vertical axis
through its center. A 0.239 kg piece of putty
is dropped vertically onto the cylinder at a
point 0.624 m from the center of rotation, and
sticks to the cylinder.
What is the final angular speed of the sys-
tem?
Answer in units of rad/s.


Homework Equations

I=.5mv^2



The Attempt at a Solution

Ok so I'm pretty sure that you must find the objects moment of inertia before and after the putty hits the cylinder and set them equal to each other using I=.5mv^2.
 
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Yes. Find the moment of inertias, and use the conservation of angular momentum.
 
Find moment of inertia of cylinder and cylinder + putty (whatever that is)

now you have initial w

just use conservation of angular momentum about COM of cylinder
 
Right my problem with this one is that I really don't know how to find the moment of inertia with the putty. Would it be (16.3kg+.239kg)(1.44m-.624m)^2?
 
no ... use I = mr^2 for putty

and add it to I of cylinder
 
Oh so my final equation will be (mr^2cylinder)*(angular speed initial)=((mr^2cylinder)+(mr^2putty))*(final angular speed)?
 
I of cylinder is : [tex]I = \frac{mr^2}{2}[/tex]

what you've written is for cylinder shell
 

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