Motion with Time-Dependent Angular Acceleration

Click For Summary
The discussion centers on understanding a problem involving motion with time-dependent angular acceleration. A participant expresses confusion about how to start solving the question. A hint is provided, suggesting the use of the equation α = -γω as a starting point. Another participant points out that the original information states α = -Aω and questions the relevance of substituting A with γ. The conversation emphasizes the importance of visualizing the problem and accurately representing forces and vectors.
Zoubayr
Messages
24
Reaction score
2
Homework Statement
A sphere is initially rotating with angular velocity w_0 in a viscous liquid. Friction causes an angular deceleration that is proportional to the instantaneous angular velocity,α=-Aw, where A is a constant. Show that the angular velocity as a function of time is given by
w=w_0 exp(At)
Relevant Equations
w=w_0 +∫α dt
I am not understanding how to even start the question
 
Physics news on Phys.org
BvU said:
write ##\alpha = -\gamma \omega##
The info in post #1 says ##\alpha = -A \omega##. Not sure how it helps to replace A with ##\gamma##.
@Zoubayr , since you are given the target solution, it is easier to work backwards from there.
 
Often it helps to draw a picture of the problem. Then represent forces on any objects as arrows as the are vectors. You can do the same with accelerations and velocities, just make sure you don't confuse the different vectors.
 
haruspex said:
Not sure how it helps to replace A with ##\gamma##.
Oops, not thinking, too fast, etc...
Sorry about that.
Thanks for putting it right !

##\ ##
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

Similar threads

  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
912
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 71 ·
3
Replies
71
Views
3K
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
67
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 30 ·
2
Replies
30
Views
3K
  • · Replies 33 ·
2
Replies
33
Views
3K