Natural log derivative problem

In summary, the conversation is about a homework problem that requires finding the second derivative of y when y=ln x^8. The book's answer is -8/x^2, but the person can only get -8/x^9. The expert advises to clearly keep in mind the precedence of operators and differentiate once to get 8/x, then once more to get the desired answer.
  • #1
compute_a_nerd
14
0
Hello all. I am stuck on this homework problem. It wants me to find
[tex]
\frac {d^2y} {dx^2}
[/tex]
when [tex] y= ln x^8 [/tex]
The book answer is [tex] \frac {-8}{x^2}[/tex]
But I only can get [tex] \frac {-8}{x^9)}[/tex]

Please give me some guidance
Thanks
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
compute_a_nerd said:
Hello all. I am stuck on this homework problem. It wants me to find
[tex]
\frac {d^2y} {dx^2}
[/tex]
when [tex] y= ln x^8 [/tex]
The book answer is [tex] \frac {-8}{x^2}[/tex]
But I only can get [tex] \frac {-8}{x^9)}[/tex]

Please give me some guidance
Thanks

Need to keep very clear the precedence of operators so write it as:

[tex]y=ln(x^8)[/tex]

Now, just differentiate once to get 8/x, one more time to get the book's answer.
 
  • #3
Thx so much
 

1. What is a natural log derivative?

A natural log derivative is a mathematical operation that involves finding the derivative of a natural logarithmic function. It is used to calculate the rate of change of a variable with respect to another variable in a natural logarithm equation.

2. How do you solve a natural log derivative problem?

To solve a natural log derivative problem, you must use the rules of differentiation to find the derivative of the natural logarithmic function. This involves differentiating the inside function and multiplying it by the derivative of the natural logarithm.

3. What is the chain rule in natural log derivatives?

The chain rule is a rule used in natural log derivatives that states the derivative of a composite function is equal to the derivative of the outer function multiplied by the derivative of the inner function.

4. Can natural log derivatives be applied to any natural logarithmic function?

Yes, natural log derivatives can be applied to any natural logarithmic function. As long as the function follows the properties of a natural logarithm, such as having a base of e, the derivative can be calculated using the rules of differentiation.

5. What are the applications of natural log derivatives?

Natural log derivatives have various applications in mathematics, physics, and engineering. They are used to model growth and decay, calculate rates of change in various scientific phenomena, and solve optimization problems.

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