Normal force on the landing gear when the airplane lands

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the normal force on an airplane's landing gear during landing, specifically focusing on the dynamics involved when the airplane contacts the ground. The subject area includes concepts from mechanics, particularly forces, energy, and motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to calculate the normal force using mass, velocity, and displacement. Questions are raised regarding the normal velocity and kinetic energy at the moment of landing, as well as how energy relates to the work done by the force over the compression distance of the landing gear.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different aspects of the problem. Some have provided calculations, while others are questioning the definitions and sources of the numbers used. There is an acknowledgment of the need to consider both kinetic and potential energy changes during the landing process.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of defining variables clearly and recognizing the interplay between kinetic energy, potential energy, and the work done by forces during the landing sequence. There is a mention of a specific vertical displacement of 0.92 m and an angle of 5° related to the landing velocity.

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Homework Statement


An airplane of mass 25,000 kg (approximately the size of a Boeing 737) is coming in for a landing at a speed of 72 m/s. Calculate the normal force on the landing gear when the airplane lands. Hint: You will use 0.92 m as the compression (vertical displacement) of the landing gear shock absorbers when the plane contacts the ground and 5° as the angle that the landing velocity makes with the horizontal.

Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution


plane N 9.8*25000=245000N
a=vf^2-vi^2/2*-.92=36.31m/s
Fn=245000=25000*36.31=664750N*******
dy=-.92
viy=-6.27
vfy=0
a=36.39


Not sure what I am doing wrong
 
Last edited:
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When the landing gear first touches the ground, what is the normal velocity? What is the normal kinetic energy? Can you somehow equate that energy with the work the force does as it travels over the 0.92m?
 
I thought that's why I did 0-6.7^2/2*9.2
44.89/1.8=24.93

sorry I had to I was mixing numbers from another question.
 
I can't figure out your numbers since you didn't define where they came from.

I should have added that in addition to the change in kinetic energy of the plane at the beginning and at the end of the 0.92m descent, there is also a loss of potential energy. Both are reduced by the action of the force over the given vertical distance.
 
Last edited:

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