One More Accelerated Parallel Force

  • Thread starter Thread starter ch3570r
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Force Parallel
AI Thread Summary
To determine the parallel force needed to accelerate a 5.0 kg object at 12 m/s² on a horizontal surface, the normal force is calculated as 49 N. The maximum static friction force is 7.35 N, but since the object is moving, the kinetic friction coefficient (uk = 0.07) is used. The kinetic friction force is found by multiplying the normal force by the kinetic friction coefficient, resulting in approximately 3.43 N. The total force required for acceleration combines the frictional force and the force from F=ma, leading to a total of 63.4 N, confirming option D as the correct answer. The discussion emphasizes the importance of using the correct friction coefficient for moving objects.
ch3570r
Messages
38
Reaction score
0
"For a 5.0 kg object on a horizontal surface that has a coefiicient of static friciton where us = 0.15 and a coefficient of kinetic friction where uk = 0.07, what is the parallel force necessary to accelerate the object at 12 m/s^2."

a) 53.6 N
b) 56.6 N
c) 60.0 N
d) 63.4 N
e) 67.4 N

I found that the normal force (FN) is 49 N. The max force is 7.35 N. However, I don't know how I would go about finding a force needed to accelerate an object. ...help...
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Which mu should you use if the object is moving? The force in F=ma will be the combination of the frictional force and the force required to accelerate the mass...
 
by using F=ma, 5*12, I get 60. For the uk force, I multiplied 49*.07. then uk force + force = 63.4, answer D
 
Thread 'Variable mass system : water sprayed into a moving container'
Starting with the mass considerations #m(t)# is mass of water #M_{c}# mass of container and #M(t)# mass of total system $$M(t) = M_{C} + m(t)$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{dM(t)}{dt} = \frac{dm(t)}{dt}$$ $$P_i = Mv + u \, dm$$ $$P_f = (M + dm)(v + dv)$$ $$\Delta P = M \, dv + (v - u) \, dm$$ $$F = \frac{dP}{dt} = M \frac{dv}{dt} + (v - u) \frac{dm}{dt}$$ $$F = u \frac{dm}{dt} = \rho A u^2$$ from conservation of momentum , the cannon recoils with the same force which it applies. $$\quad \frac{dm}{dt}...
I was thinking using 2 purple mattress samples, and taping them together, I do want other ideas though, the main guidelines are; Must have a volume LESS than 1600 cubic centimeters, and CAN'T exceed 25 cm in ANY direction. Must be LESS than 1 kg. NO parachutes. NO glue or Tape can touch the egg. MUST be able to take egg out in less than 1 minute. Grade A large eggs will be used.
Back
Top