Oscillation with Two Springs (SMH)

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a block oscillating with two springs attached, where the frequencies of oscillation are given for cases with one spring removed. Participants are exploring how to determine the frequency of oscillation when both springs are present.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of formulas related to oscillation frequency and spring constants. There is confusion regarding the correct method to combine the spring constants when both springs are attached. Questions arise about the total elastic force acting on the block when displaced.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with some participants questioning the initial approach to combining spring constants. One participant has indicated they found a solution, while others are still seeking clarification on the concepts involved.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of constraints such as a limited number of attempts allowed for the problem, which may influence the urgency and approach of participants. Additionally, the setup of the springs and their arrangement relative to the block is under consideration.

Dante Tufano
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In the figure below, two springs are attached to a block that can oscillate over a floor. If the left spring is removed, the block oscillates at a frequency of 27 Hz. If, instead, the spring on the right is removed, the block oscillates at a frequency of 43 Hz. At what frequency does the block oscillate with both springs attached?

15-p-013.gif



So I know that f=(1/2pi)*sqrt(k/m)
k=((2*pi*f)^2)


Using these formulas, I solved for each coefficient of friction. Then, I used 1/k= 1/k1 +1/k2 to find the total k value. I plugged that into the frequency equation and got 22.866 Hz. However, webassign tells me that's wrong. Any ideas on where I screwed up? I only have one try left.
 
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Anybody? I'm completely stuck here..
 
The way you combine the spring constants is not right for this case.
It works if the two springs are connected to each other and then the mass is at the end of one of the springs.

Here is a different situation.
Think about what happens when the object is displaced by [tex]$ \Delta x $[/tex] (either to the left or to the right). What will be the total elastic force on the object? If you answer this question, you will know the "equivalent" elastic constant.
 
So.. would the force be F= -k1(x)-(-k2)x?

I'm not really sure how to approach the problem this way..
 
Nevermind, I figured it out! Thanks a lot for the help!
 
Dante Tufano said:
So.. would the force be F= -k1(x)-(-k2)x?

I'm not really sure how to approach the problem this way..

The elastic forces are in the same direction. The force is (k1+k2)x (or minus this if you consider the sign.
 

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