Phase of refrigerant crossing heat exchanger devices

AI Thread Summary
When refrigerants cross heat exchanger devices, their phase can change depending on the temperature relative to the boiling point, specifically the saturation temperature at the given pressure. Heat absorption occurs as the refrigerant approaches its boiling point, leading to a transition into low-pressure vapor. This process is crucial for cooling, as the refrigerant releases heat through the condenser after evaporation. The saturation states define the conditions under which liquid and vapor can coexist in thermodynamic equilibrium. Understanding these principles is essential for effective refrigeration system design and operation.
masihsamara
Messages
4
Reaction score
0
When a refrigerant crosses a heat exchanger device or has some heat added into it, like condenser/evaporator or boiler/cooling tower, does the phase always change? If that's so, why? Or do we need to check if the temperature is above or under the boiling point?
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
IF the refrigerant is at the vapour/liquid equilibrium, then yes: some of the stuff evaporates when heat is added. Note the IF.
 
When a Refrigerant goes through a heat exchanger, it begins to absorb heat. When it reaches it's boiling point there is where the cooling begins, it turns into a low pressure vapour with the aborbed heat in it and releases the heat through the condenser( Did that help)?
 
Atomic80 said:
When a Refrigerant goes through a heat exchanger, it begins to absorb heat. When it reaches it's boiling point there is where the cooling begins, it turns into a low pressure vapour with the aborbed heat in it and releases the heat through the condenser( Did that help)?
This should not be considered the atmospheric boiling point; it is the saturation temperature at the pressure in the evaporator.
 
Chestermiller said:
This should not be considered the atmospheric boiling point; it is the saturation temperature at the pressure in the evaporator.
 
You need to remember also that Refrigerants have low boiling point, in the negatives to be exact so it's the actual boiling point of the gas? Saturation temperature happens when the refrigerant cools from a gas to a liquid in it's high pressure state. Isn't that so?
 
Atomic80 said:
You need to remember also that Refrigerants have low boiling point, in the negatives to be exact so it's the actual boiling point of the gas? Saturation temperature happens when the refrigerant cools from a gas to a liquid in it's high pressure state. Isn't that so?
No. The saturation states of a refrigerant refer to the curve of temperature versus pressure in which the liquid and vapor can simultaneously exist in thermodynamic equilibrium.
 
Chestermiller said:
No. The saturation states of a refrigerant refer to the curve of temperature versus pressure in which the liquid and vapor can simultaneously exist in thermodynamic equilibrium.
 
So in this case, during evaporation, condensation.
 
  • #10
Atomic80 said:
So in this case, during evaporation, condensation.
Sure.
 
  • Like
Likes Atomic80
Back
Top