Physical pendulum with air friction

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around deriving the differential equation and period of a physical pendulum, specifically considering the effects of air friction. The pendulum consists of a rod with mass m and a spherical mass M at its end, with a focus on how to incorporate air resistance into the equations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need to derive the differential equation without solving it, with some questioning the relevance of advanced equations like the Navier-Stokes equation for modeling air friction. Others suggest simpler models for friction and debate the appropriate form of the frictional force to use.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with participants exploring different approaches to model air friction in the context of a physical pendulum. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of simpler friction models, but there is no explicit consensus on the best approach or the specific parameters to use.

Contextual Notes

Participants express varying levels of familiarity with the concepts involved, and there is mention of constraints related to the course requirements, which may influence the complexity of the equations being considered.

congman
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Homework Statement



For my control system course i need to derive differential equation and period of a physical pendulum.
Pendulum rod's mass is m, length is l and has a spherical mass M

Homework Equations



i need relevant equatins so obviously :D

The Attempt at a Solution



i know that i should use stoke's equation for air firicition but i couldn't find out how.
in some posts period of a physical pendulum is given but i need to solve max. angle

Thank andd sorry about my crappy englisf.İ hope i can define my question
 
Physics news on Phys.org
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/pendp.html#c1

Learn this first, then worry about the air friction, if you're in a course that's apparently wanting you to use an advanced differential equation and you're asking for pendulum equations, you probably need to do some reading
 
i know the pyhsical pendulum. İ do not need to solve differantial equation.İ just need to derive it.İ find a lot of sources about it but none of them include air friction.
and thaks for the reply
 
You probably don't have to go back to "Navier-Stokes". Generally speaking, friction can be modeled by [itex]-k dy/dx[/itex] or [itex]-k(d^2y/dx^2)[/itex]. Which do you think is approriate here?
 
i think -k.v is more approriate for my case
 
If it's a control systems course I wouldn't put it past an engineering demon professor to have required it with navier stokes. But yah, if they just said model air friction, throwing in a velocity or velocity squared dependent force makes it plenty difficult I'd think
 
pimg124.gif


This is the differential equation of a physical pendulum with no air friction.
In my case there will be a force because of friction and it will be -k.v

My problem is how to include this force to the dif. equ. and what will be the k?
 

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