Projectile Motion and the Range Formula

AI Thread Summary
The range formula for projectile motion can be simplified using the identity sin(2x) = 2sin(x)cos(x). By applying this identity, the original formula R = 2v^2 sin(theta) cos(theta)/g simplifies to R = v^2 sin(2theta)/g. This derivation is based on the sine addition formula, where setting a = b leads to the simplification. Understanding these trigonometric identities can make calculations easier. The simplified formula is essential for analyzing projectile motion effectively.
tharindu
Messages
4
Reaction score
0
Hey Guys

Im wondering if anyone could help me simplify the range formula for projectile motion. So far I've got R=2v^2 sin(theta) cos(theta)/g.

Help will be appreciated. Thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Have you seen the identity sin(2x)=2sinxcosx?
 
No i havent
 
Using that identity, you can simplify the range formula easily.

Note that the identity can be derived from sin(a+b)=sin(a)cos(b)+sin(b)cos(a). Set a=b and you get sin(2a)=sin(a)cos(a)+sin(a)cos(a)=2sin(a)cos(a)
 
so then the formula simplifies down to
R= v^2 sin(2x)/g ?
 
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Thread 'Variable mass system : water sprayed into a moving container'
Starting with the mass considerations #m(t)# is mass of water #M_{c}# mass of container and #M(t)# mass of total system $$M(t) = M_{C} + m(t)$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{dM(t)}{dt} = \frac{dm(t)}{dt}$$ $$P_i = Mv + u \, dm$$ $$P_f = (M + dm)(v + dv)$$ $$\Delta P = M \, dv + (v - u) \, dm$$ $$F = \frac{dP}{dt} = M \frac{dv}{dt} + (v - u) \frac{dm}{dt}$$ $$F = u \frac{dm}{dt} = \rho A u^2$$ from conservation of momentum , the cannon recoils with the same force which it applies. $$\quad \frac{dm}{dt}...
Back
Top