Projectile motion -- Maximum range it can travel inside a 2m tunnel

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves projectile motion within a 2-meter high tunnel, focusing on determining the maximum range of a particle projected inside without hitting the sides or ceiling. The original poster attempts to show that the maximum range is achieved when the projectile grazes the roof of the tunnel.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the equations of motion relevant to the problem, particularly focusing on the vertical and horizontal components of the projectile's motion. There are attempts to express time in terms of other variables and questions about the implications of setting final velocity to zero. Some participants express confusion about the role of time in the equations provided.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different approaches to eliminate variables and clarify the relationships between them. There is recognition that multiple equations are available, but participants are still working through how to effectively combine them without a clear consensus on the next steps.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of typos and misunderstandings in the equations presented, which may affect the clarity of the discussion. The unknown angle theta adds complexity to the problem, and participants are grappling with how to proceed given the constraints of the problem setup.

rashida564
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Homework Statement


A particle is projected inside a tunnel which is 2 m high and must not hit the side or ceiling of the tunnel. If the initial speed is U show that the maximum range of the particle inside the tunnel
You may assume that the maximum range is attained when the projectile just grazes the roof of the tunnel.

Homework Equations


Δy=Usin(θ)t-½gt2
Δx=Ucos(θ)t

The Attempt at a Solution


Since the maximum range is attained when the project gazes the top of the roof then Δy=2m. U is know so the first equation I can use is 2=Usin(θ)-½gt2 I assumed that vf=0 (even though I am not sure) 0=Usin(θ)t so I solve for t and substitute it into the first equation,then Idk what should I do I think it has something to do with Δx=Ucos(θ)t
 
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rashida564 said:
2=Usin(θ)-½gt2
You left something out, probably just a typo. But what exactly is t here?
rashida564 said:
0=Usin(θ)t
Eh? That would mean t=0.
rashida564 said:
something to do with Δx=Ucos(θ)t
Yes.
You have two equations with t in them, but you are not asked for a time. So what should you do as the next step?
 
Sry for tge typos the dirst one I missed t and the second one it should be 0=Usin(theta)-gt
 
I tried to eliminate t from one of them into the other x into the y but I didn't get anywhere. since theta is unknown
 
rashida564 said:
I tried to eliminate t from one of them into the other x into the y but I didn't get anywhere. since theta is unknown
You now have a third equation (post #3) so you should be able to eliminate t and θ.
 

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