Quick question: Momentum operator in QM

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the momentum operator in quantum mechanics, specifically the two forms of the operator: p = (-i hbar d/dx) and p = (hbar / i)d/dx. Participants are exploring the relationship between these two expressions and the mathematical implications of their equivalence.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to understand how to transition between the two forms of the momentum operator. There are discussions about squaring the expressions and the implications of the imaginary unit i, with some questioning the correctness of their algebraic manipulations.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing insights and corrections regarding the properties of the imaginary unit and its implications for the momentum operator. There is no clear consensus yet, as various interpretations and approaches are being explored.

Contextual Notes

Some participants are addressing potential misunderstandings about the properties of i and its inverse, while others are clarifying the mathematical steps involved in the transformations being discussed.

Libohove90
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Homework Statement



There are two ways to write the momentum operator, p = (-i hbar d/dx) and p = (hbar / i)d/dx. How do you go from one to the other?

Homework Equations



The two I gave above.

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to see if -ih = h/i by squaring both sides, but one came out positive and the other negative. Thanks for the help!
 
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-i^2 = 1, not -1. This makes (-i hbar)^2 not equivalent to (hbar / i)^2
 
Last edited:
Since when did (-i)^2 = 1?
 
Libohove90 said:
-i^2 = 1, not -1. This makes (-i hbar)^2 not equivalent to (hbar / i)^2

(-i)^2 = (-1)^2(i)^2
 
i^{-1} =- i
Why?
<br /> i^{-1} = e^{-ln(i)}=e^{-ln(e^{i\pi /2})}=e^{-i\pi /2}=-i<br />
since e^{\pm i\pi /2}= cos(\pm\pi /2) + isin(\pm\pi /2)=\pm i
 
Or you just multiply 1/i by i/i to get i/i^2 = i/(-1) = -i.
 

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