Quiz question, wondering how to actually solve (intro intro probability)

rsala004
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Homework Statement



so my professor gave us a little quiz today here's a question i was unsure of how to solve.

probability of engine damage is 0.15
prob of transmission damage is 0.02
prob of both engine and transmission damage is 0.01

what is the prob that a car comes in the shop with engine damage and no transmission damage?
P(E \cap T^{c})

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



I solved this by using venn diagrams and i think i may have gotten correct answer, but how would you solve this symbolically, like he wanted it solved.

i got 0.14 which is possibly correct.

thanks a lot
 
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I suppose you want equations?

Let E, T refer to engine and transmission such that
P(E) = 0.15, P(T) = 0.02, P(E n T) = 0.01

But P(E) = P(E n T) + P(E n [Tbar]), and you have the first 2 values.

Tbar (written T is a horizontal line on top) is usually called the complement of T, such that P(T) + P(Tbar) = 1
 
For a visual approach, look at the attachment.
 

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There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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