Does the type of reactor affect the rate law in a chemical reaction?

AI Thread Summary
The rate law of a chemical reaction remains consistent whether in a batch reactor or a flow reactor, as it is fundamentally defined by the concentration of reactants and the rate constant. The mathematical expression for the rate law, such as r_A = -kC_A^αC_B^β, applies universally across different reactor types. However, parameters for the rate expression are typically determined in batch reactors due to their simpler setup. It's important to note that reaction rates are often expressed as positive values, indicating the rate of disappearance of reactants. Understanding these nuances is essential for accurate application in various reactor systems.
gfd43tg
Gold Member
Messages
947
Reaction score
48
Hello,

I noticed, when deriving rate laws, the assumption is that the reaction is happening in a batch reactor. Does the rate law of a chemical reaction change if put into some type of flow reactor?

Thanks
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
What specifically are you referring to (mathematically) when you use the term "rate law?"
 
Something like this

##r_{A} = -kC_{A}^{\alpha}C_{B}^{\beta}##
 
Yes. This applies to all reactors, both flow and batch. But often, in the laboratory, the parameters in the rate expression are measured in a batch reactor (since it's easier to set up).

Incidentally, the reaction rate is usually expressed without the minus sign, so the rate represents the rate of disappearance of A and B.

Chet
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Likes gfd43tg

Similar threads

Back
Top