Recharging 4 12V batteries in parallel

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on recharging four Genesis NP7-12FR lead-acid batteries rated at 12V, 7.0Ah in parallel. A recommended approach is to use a stabilized 13.8V DC power supply with a current limit, ideally around 8A total for the four batteries. The use of steering diodes and low-value resistors for current monitoring is suggested to enhance charging efficiency. Additionally, constant voltage charging at 2.25-2.3V per cell is advised based on the manufacturer's specifications.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of lead-acid battery specifications and charging requirements
  • Knowledge of DC power supply characteristics and voltage stabilization
  • Familiarity with current limiting techniques using resistors
  • Basic circuit design for parallel battery configurations
NEXT STEPS
  • Research suitable 13.8V DC power supplies for battery charging
  • Learn about the role of steering diodes in battery charging circuits
  • Investigate methods for current monitoring in parallel battery setups
  • Review the Genesis NP7-12FR battery specifications for optimal charging practices
USEFUL FOR

Electronics enthusiasts, battery maintenance professionals, and anyone involved in charging lead-acid battery systems will benefit from this discussion.

uchacker11
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I have 4 lead-acid batteries in parallel that I need to recharge. The batteries are Genesis NP7-12FR batteries rated at 12V, 7.0Ah. I need to create a circuit so that when I plug it into a 120VAC wall socket the batteries are charged. I was thinking of using a DC power supply but have no idea what size to use. Any help would be appreciated.
 
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I would suggest a good 13.8 V (well stabilised) supply possibly with current limit. They would probably charge at something like 2 Amps (guessing really) each initially so that is 8 A x 13.8 V = 110 Watts. Ham radio stores will have lots of 13.8 Volt PSUs used for running radio transceivers. Steering diodes in series with low value resistors (for current monitoring - 0.1 - 0.25 Ohm...measure the voltage across them) in series with each battery would be a better arrangement but may not be very convenient if the batteries are connected as a parallel pack in normal use.. The diodes will drop 0.7 V so you will need 14.4 Volts. The resistors will act as current limiters.
 
Welcome to PF uchacker11.

I'm guessing that you have a UPS. If so you might want to consider constant charging.
From the Genesis spec sheet (http://www.tnrbatteries.com/ennp72.html" ):
Standby use: Apply constant voltage charging at 2.275 volts per cell (or 2.25-2.3VPC)
 
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