Recycled acidic water evaporation / condensation

AI Thread Summary
Recycling contaminated water from a powder coating process through evaporation and condensation may not yield pure water, as acid vapors and other chemicals can also condense. The discussion suggests that while the evaporation process could separate some contaminants, acids may still carry over into the condensate. The feasibility of separating the acid depends on its boiling point relative to water and the cooling methods employed. Neutralizing the acid before evaporation is proposed as a potential solution, though specifics on the acid type and concentration are crucial for this approach. Further research is recommended to explore effective methods for treating the contaminated water.
neil63
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I would like to recycle a source of used water at work. The water is contaminated with an acid solution and other chemicals used in a powdercoating process. My question is -- if I were to evaporate the water and then turn it back to condensate, would the water be pure? or would the acid and other chemicals be carried over?
thanks in anticipation of a learned response.
 
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neil63 said:
I would like to recycle a source of used water at work. The water is contaminated with an acid solution and other chemicals used in a powdercoating process. My question is -- if I were to evaporate the water and then turn it back to condensate, would the water be pure? or would the acid and other chemicals be carried over?
thanks in anticipation of a learned response.
"Pure?" Sounds as though you want to design a "fractional distillation apparatus" but aren't certain what parameters determine the performance of said apparatus;
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fractional_distillation
.
 
Hi thanks for the reply. I'm not trying to separate the component parts, I am hoping merely to evaporate the "dirty" water and then condense it in the hope that any acid would be left behind. My plan involves pumping the liquid up to a thin tank mounted in the roof space where the temperature is 100' C with the aid of a small vacuum pump drop the pressure and then condense the resulting steam ready for re-use . ?
 
This is very process specific, but in general, yes, the acid vapors will condense too.
 
thanks Russ not the answer I was hoping for but much appreciated non the less
 
Just a thought seeing as bystander mentioned it. Would the acid vapors condense at a substantially different temperature to the water? or would it be easier to neutralize the acid first by dosing?
 
neil63 said:
Just a thought seeing as bystander mentioned it. Would the acid vapors condense at a substantially different temperature to the water?
They could, yes, but typically you only have ambient temperatures available unless you intend to put a cooling coil (or several) in the duct.
...or would it be easier to neutralize the acid first by dosing?
Not sure what that means -- weak on the chemistry...
 
neil63 said:
would it be easier to neutralize the acid first by dosing?
Without knowing the specific acid, or base selected to neutralize it, or concentrations, it's really difficult to say. You may be "protecting" a proprietary process, or you may be groping about in the dark.
 
Groping is probably nearest the mark, thanks again, think I will do some more research and I'll be back ... cheers
 
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