Rotational Kinematics - Cylinder down a slope.

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the acceleration of a non-uniform cylinder rolling down a 20° incline. The cylinder has a mass of 9 kg, a radius of 1.2 m, and a moment of inertia of 7.6 kg m². The correct equations to use for this problem are: m*g*sin(20°) - F(friction) = m*a, I*alpha = F(friction)*r, and a = alpha*r. The frictional force is the only force that applies torque, as both the normal force and gravitational force act on the center of mass.

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Homework Statement



A certain non-uniform but cylindrically symmetric cylinder has mass 9 kg, radius 1.2 m, and moment of inertia about the center of mass 7.6 kg m2. It rolls without slipping down a rough 20° incline.

What is the acceleration of the cylinder's center-of-mass?


Homework Equations



kinematics and the rotational equivalents

The Attempt at a Solution



The hints I was given was to find/use 3 equations. I believe the equations I found are wrong. I seem to have some difficulty with kinematics, and now especially this rotational kinematics.

I found:
m*g*sin(20) - F(friction) = m*a
T(orque) = I * alpha
a = alpha * r

Any help to whether these are the useful equations, and how I may go about using these? Thx. :)
 
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What is the relationship between torque on the cylinder and the frictional force at the circumference?
 
Are they the same?

b/c the frictional force is a force not coming out from the CM; therefore it helps it spin? I believe it is the only other force, so they must be the same?
 
Last edited:
I also tried using the gravitational force as the Torque.
I used m*g*sin(20)=I*alpha
m*g*sin(20)/I=alpha and alpha*R = a
so... m*g*sin(20)*R/I=a,
but this didn't work either.

-------------------
I just solved this problem.
 
Last edited:
Use these equations:
mgsin(20) - F(friction) = ma
I(alpha) = F(friction)*r
a=(alpha)*r

The only force that applies a torque is friction, because the normal force and gravity both act on the center of mass.
 

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