Satisfying Dirac equation, how to make equal to zero.

Click For Summary
The discussion focuses on solving the Dirac equation, specifically how to set it equal to zero. The user attempts to manipulate the equation but struggles with the left-hand side, particularly when considering a particle at rest. They realize that if the particle is at rest, the components related to momentum vanish, simplifying the equation. The key relationship between energy and mass is highlighted as E=mc², which leads to the conclusion that the term in the matrix becomes zero. This realization resolves the user's confusion regarding the equation's equality.
rwooduk
Messages
757
Reaction score
59

Homework Statement


AZGM7km.jpg


Homework Equations


Dirac equation: $$(\gamma ^{\mu}\rho_{\mu}-mc)\psi=0$$

The Attempt at a Solution


If we multiply out the Dirac equation by inserting all it's components we get:

a8n4gLY.jpg


which if I've multiplied it correctly gives $$
\begin{bmatrix}
\frac{E}{c}-mc\\ 0
\\ \rho_{z}
\\ \rho_{x}+i\rho_{y}

\end{bmatrix}e^{-\frac{iEt}{\hbar}}=0$$

I'm not sure how to show the left hand side is equal to zero?

edit just realized that it is at rest so all the ##\rho## components would be zero, but then I still don't see how E/c - mc multiplied by the exponential would give zero?

Any help / ideas would really be appreciated.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
If the particle is at rest, what is its relation between energy and mass?
 
  • Like
Likes rwooduk
mfb said:
If the particle is at rest, what is its relation between energy and mass?

ahhhh E=mc^2 so the term in the matrix would be zero, many thanks!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
95
Views
7K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
951
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K