Short Circuit Current Calculation

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the short circuit current in a circuit using the Thevenin equivalent resistance. The user is attempting to simplify the circuit equations, particularly by substituting voltages v2 and v3 in terms of currents and resistances. There is clarification on the relationships between the voltages, with emphasis that v1 equals v2, and v3 is not zero but needs to be expressed correctly. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding node voltages relative to ground and the correct application of circuit analysis techniques. The user ultimately confirms their assumptions about the relationships between the voltages.
magnifik
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i am trying to find the short circuit current for the following circuit.
23r4axx.png

the RL is the thevenin equivalent resistance. i am trying to find the current when RL is a wire (short circuit).

by KVL, i have
IR1 + \mu1(v2-v1) + IR2 + \mu2(v3-v1) + IR3 = 0

(the above is not formatted correctly. it should be
IR1 + m1(v2-v1) + IR2 + m2(v3-v1) + IR3 = 0 )

what i am having trouble with is trying to simplify it. specifically, i am trying to get rid of v2 and v3

can i substitute v3 = IR2
and v2 = IR1
??

thanks.
 
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magnifik said:
i am trying to find the short circuit current for the following circuit.
the RL is the thevenin equivalent resistance. i am trying to find the current when RL is a wire (short circuit).

Assuming you are placing your ground at the bottom of the circuit, what can be said about v1 and v2?

If you want to simplify it more, express v1 and v3 in terms of the current times their respective resistance(s).

(HINT: Maybe there is a reason I didn't explicity tell you to solve for v2)
 
jegues said:
Assuming you are placing your ground at the bottom of the circuit, what can be said about v1 and v2?

If you want to simplify it more, express v1 and v3 in terms of the current times their respective resistance(s).

(HINT: Maybe there is a reason I didn't explicity tell you to solve for v2)

Are the following relationships correct...
v1 = IR1
v2 = v1
v3 = IR2
 
magnifik said:
Are the following relationships correct...
v1 = IR1
v2 = v1
v3 = IR2

Give v3 another shot!

Remember it's not simply the voltage across that one resistor, it's the voltage at that node with respect to ground.
 
jegues said:
Give v3 another shot!

Remember it's not simply the voltage across that one resistor, it's the voltage at that node with respect to ground.

is it correct to solve it in this way
v3 + m1(v2-v1) / R2 = 0
v3 = -m1(v2-v1)
 
You told me in your above post that v1=v2, so your implying that v3=0?

V3 isn't 0.
 
i got v3 = -m1(v2-v1), not 0
 
You told me v2=v1, thus v2-v1=0.

Which is in your expression for v3, is it not?
 
oh, i see now. I'm still having trouble trying to figure out v3.
 
  • #10
i tried to do source transforms and analyze viz node method and got
v3 = -v1m2R2/(R3 - m2R2)
 
  • #11
magnifik said:
i tried to do source transforms and analyze viz node method and got
v3 = -v1m2R2/(R3 - m2R2)

Okay now that we know that the voltage source is effectively 0 volts wouldn't v3 be defined as follows,

V3 = I(R1 + R2) ?
 
  • #12
ahh yes, i see that. thanks. were my other assumptions correct?
v1 = v2 ?
 
  • #13
magnifik said:
ahh yes, i see that. thanks. were my other assumptions correct?
v1 = v2 ?

I'm not trying to be rude, but have you read my replies?

I had told that v2-v1 = 0.

So yes, v2 = v1.
 

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