Show that diagonal entries of a skew symmetric matrix are zero.

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around proving that the diagonal entries of a skew symmetric matrix are zero. The subject area is linear algebra, specifically focusing on properties of matrices and their transposes.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants present a reasoning approach based on the definition of skew symmetric matrices, noting that if A is skew symmetric, then A^T = -A. They explore the implications for diagonal entries, suggesting that if a(j,j) = -a(j,j), it must follow that a(j,j) = 0. Some participants also discuss enhancing the clarity of the proof by elaborating on the algebraic manipulation involved.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes multiple participants affirming the validity of the initial proof attempts. There is an ongoing exploration of how to articulate the reasoning more clearly, with suggestions for additional steps in the proof process. However, no explicit consensus has been reached on a final form of the proof.

Contextual Notes

Participants express varying levels of confidence in their proof writing skills, which may influence the depth of their contributions. There is a focus on ensuring clarity and rigor in the reasoning presented.

inknit
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I'm pretty inexperienced in proof writing. So not sure if this was valid.

If a matrix is skew symmetric then A^T = - A, that is the transpose of A is equal to negative A.

This implies that if A = a(i,j), then a(j,i) = -a(i,j). If we're referring to diagonal entries, we can say a(j,j) = -a(j,j). The only way for this to be true is if a(j,j) = 0. So therefore all the diagonal entries of a skew symmetric matrix are 0.

Is this good enough?

Thanks.
 
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I think it would work as a valid proof.
 
inknit said:
I'm pretty inexperienced in proof writing. So not sure if this was valid.

If a matrix is skew symmetric then A^T = - A, that is the transpose of A is equal to negative A.

This implies that if A = a(i,j), then a(j,i) = -a(i,j). If we're referring to diagonal entries, we can say a(j,j) = -a(j,j). The only way for this to be true is if a(j,j) = 0. So therefore all the diagonal entries of a skew symmetric matrix are 0.

Is this good enough?

Thanks.

It's great. Thanks!
 
inknit said:
I'm pretty inexperienced in proof writing. So not sure if this was valid.

If a matrix is skew symmetric then A^T = - A, that is the transpose of A is equal to negative A.

This implies that if A = a(i,j), then a(j,i) = -a(i,j). If we're referring to diagonal entries, we can say a(j,j) = -a(j,j).

The only way for this to be true is if a(j,j) = 0.
A touch better than just saying that would be to note that if a(j,j)= -a(j, j) then (adding a(j,j) to both sides) 2a(j,j)= 0 so (dividing both sides by 2) a(j,j)= 0.

So therefore all the diagonal entries of a skew symmetric matrix are 0.

Is this good enough?

Thanks.
 

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