Sign of second derivative from contour

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on analyzing the second derivative of a function at the point (-1, -5) using contour lines. It is established that as one moves upward along the y-axis, the function's value decreases, indicating a negative first derivative with respect to y. Additionally, the contour lines becoming closer together in this direction confirms that the second derivative with respect to y (yy) is negative, indicating the function is decreasing at an increasing rate.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of contour lines in multivariable calculus
  • Knowledge of first and second derivatives
  • Familiarity with the concept of increasing and decreasing functions
  • Basic skills in analyzing functions at specific points
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the implications of negative second derivatives in multivariable functions
  • Learn how to interpret contour plots in relation to function behavior
  • Explore the relationship between first and second derivatives in optimization problems
  • Investigate the application of Hessian matrices in determining concavity
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Students in calculus, mathematicians analyzing multivariable functions, and educators teaching concepts of derivatives and contour analysis.

1MileCrash
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Homework Statement



Attached

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



At (-1, -5), moving up along y causes a drop in the value of the function, so the first derivative wrt y is negative.

Since the contour lines also get closer in this direction, the function is dropping at in increasing rate, so the second derivative yy is negative.

Is that all there is to it?
 

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1MileCrash said:

Homework Statement



Attached

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



At (-1, -5), moving up along y causes a drop in the value of the function, so the first derivative wrt y is negative.

Since the contour lines also get closer in this direction, the function is dropping at in increasing rate, so the second derivative yy is negative.

Is that all there is to it?

That sounds right to me.
 

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