Simple Harmonic Motion amplitude problem

AI Thread Summary
An object in simple harmonic motion with a frequency of 3.1 Hz and an amplitude of 0.15 m needs to be analyzed to determine the time taken to move from 0.00 m to 0.07 m. The equation x(t) = A sin(ωt) is used, where ω is calculated as 6.2π. A user initially struggled with solving the equation without a graphing calculator but was reminded that a simple scientific calculator can be used to find the inverse sine. The correct time to reach the specified position is determined to be approximately 0.0249 seconds. The discussion highlights the importance of using inverse sine in calculations related to simple harmonic motion.
pondzo
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Homework Statement



An object is undergoing simple harmonic motion with frequency f = 3.1 Hz and an amplitude of 0.15 m. At t = 0.00 s the object is at x = 0.00 m. How long does it take the object to go from x = 0.00 m to x = 7.00×10-2 m.

Homework Equations



x(t)=Asin(ωt)

The Attempt at a Solution



The correct answer is 2.49*10-2sec

ω=2\pif=6.2\pi
so, i set the following equation: 0.07=0.15sin(6.2\pit)
but i can not solve it without the solving capabilities of a graphics calulator, so i can't use this method.

i then set up a similar equation using small angle approximation but in order to get it to the right accuracy i need to include the second term (ie sinθ=θ - θ3/6
but this then turns it into a cubic function (which i don't have the level of math to solve)

Is there a different way to go about this question that i am missing?

thank you in advance, Michael.
 
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pondzo said:

Homework Statement



An object is undergoing simple harmonic motion with frequency f = 3.1 Hz and an amplitude of 0.15 m. At t = 0.00 s the object is at x = 0.00 m. How long does it take the object to go from x = 0.00 m to x = 7.00×10-2 m.

Homework Equations



x(t)=Asin(ωt)

The Attempt at a Solution



The correct answer is 2.49*10-2sec

ω=2\pif=6.2\pi
so, i set the following equation: 0.07=0.15sin(6.2\pit)
but i can not solve it without the solving capabilities of a graphics calulator, so i can't use this method.

You need a simple scientific calculator only. What is sin(6.2πt)? With inverse sine, (and setting the calculator to radian mode), get the angle θ=6.2πt.

ehild
 
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Likes Jerry Li and pondzo
Thank you for the quick reply ehild.

Wow, i can't believe i forgot about the inverse sine function on the normal calculators xD
thanks alot!
 
You are welcome:smile:

ehild
 
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