Solve Ball Vector Problem: Distance, Vertical & Horizontal Components

  • Thread starter Thread starter mossfan563
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Ball Vector
AI Thread Summary
To solve the ball vector problem, the horizontal component of the velocity is calculated using V_x = V_0 cos(θ), resulting in approximately 27.8 m/s. For part (a), the vertical distance where the ball hits the wall cannot be determined using a simple tangent function due to the influence of gravity; instead, the time of flight must be calculated first. This can be achieved by using the horizontal distance and the horizontal velocity to find the time (t). Once t is known, the vertical position can be computed using the vertical motion equation V_y = V_0 sin(θ) - gt. Understanding the role of gravity is crucial for accurately determining both the vertical distance and the vertical component of the velocity at impact.
mossfan563
Messages
54
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


You throw a ball toward a wall at speed 37.0 m/s and at angle θ0 = 43.0° above the horizontal (Fig. 4-35). The wall is distance d = 20.0 m from the release point of the ball. (a) How far above the release point does the ball hit the wall? What are the (b) horizontal and (c) vertical components of its velocity as it hits the wall?

fig04_35.gif


Homework Equations


V_x = V_0 cos(theta)
V_y = V_0 sin(theta) - gt

The Attempt at a Solution



I was able to find b by using V_x = V_0 cos(theta) with theta being 43 degrees and V_0= 37.
When I tried to find part a, I thought it was a simple tan association.
tan (43) = x/20 -> x = 20*tan(43)
I got x = 18.65... and it was wrong.
I tried getting part c using V_y = V_0 sin(theta) - gt with:
V_0 = 37, theta = 43 and g = 9.8
Then I got stuck.
Am I doing it right? How do you approach a and c?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
mossfan563 said:
When I tried to find part a, I thought it was a simple tan association.
tan (43) = x/20 -> x = 20*tan(43)
I got x = 18.65... and it was wrong.

That would work if the ball traveled in a straight line, at constant velocity. But that doesn't happen because of gravity.

I tried getting part c using V_y = V_0 sin(theta) - gt with:
V_0 = 37, theta = 43 and g = 9.8
Then I got stuck.
Am I doing it right? How do you approach a and c?

That's good, but you need to find t to finish the question.

Can you use the horizontal distance and velocity to find t?
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top