Solve Driven RL Circuit: Understand KCL & Initial Current

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
1 reply · 2K views
dwn
Messages
165
Reaction score
2

Homework Statement



Image

Homework Equations



KCL
DRIVEN RL CIRCUIT

The Attempt at a Solution



I got the right answer after trying a different tactic, but I don't understand why it is done this way.

My first approach:

KCL: 100/45 + 60/2 = iL for t < 0

32.22 - (100/45)e^(-45*(0.00001)/0.5) = 29.999 A (NOT THE RIGHT ANSWER)

Second approach:

30 - (100/45)e^(-45*(0.00001)/0.5) = 27.78 A

Why is the initial current 30 A? I know how they got it, but why didn't they use KCL? I mean what is happening to the 100 V source?
 

Attachments

  • Screen Shot 2014-05-08 at 11.01.28 PM.jpg
    Screen Shot 2014-05-08 at 11.01.28 PM.jpg
    12.4 KB · Views: 519
Physics news on Phys.org
dwn said:
My first approach:

KCL: 100/45 + 60/2 = iL for t < 0
In forming this equation, have you taken into account the polarities of the battery connections?

In any case, you are making too much out of this question. For an inductor, in the absence of sparks http://physicsforums.bernhardtmediall.netdna-cdn.com/images/icons/icon10.gif current at 0+ = current at 0.
 
Last edited by a moderator: