Solve Kirchoff's Problem: Find Current Across Resistor Network

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To solve the problem of finding the current across the resistors in the circuit with three batteries, applying Kirchhoff's Rules is essential. Start by identifying the currents and voltages in the circuit, then use Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL) and Kirchhoff's Current Law (KCL) to create simultaneous equations. The presence of multiple batteries can complicate the analysis, but consistency in direction and polarity is key. If any calculated current or voltage turns out negative, it simply indicates that the initial assumed direction was incorrect. Understanding these principles will guide the resolution of the circuit's current flow effectively.
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Hi, I'm new here. I've seen that other people have gotten homework help before. For this problem, I have to fine the current, in amperes, across the R, 80, 20, and 70 resistor. The R resistor is 236.6 ohms. I'm not sure where to start because of the three batteries. Here is a picture of my problem
http://i.imgur.com/JvKWegd.gif
 
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Pork5 said:
Hi, I'm new here. I've seen that other people have gotten homework help before. For this problem, I have to find the current, in amperes, across the R, 80, 20, and 70 resistor. The R resistor is 236.6 ohms. I'm not sure where to start because of the three batteries. Here is a picture of my problem
http://i.imgur.com/JvKWegd.gif
attachment.php?attachmentid=55822&stc=1&d=1361070088.gif


Hello Pork5. Welcome to PF !

Do you know Kichhoff's Rules?

Start with them.

It can also be solved using superposition, if that's allowed for you.
 

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I know that the sum of the currents entering is the same as leaving. Also that the sum of potential differences is 0. I'm just not sure where to start with three batteries, plus one that is oriented different than the other two. Some of the videos that I saw on this topic had only 1 battery.
 
Basically with problems like this you have a number of unknowns (currents and voltages). You need to mark these on the diagram then use KVL and KCL to write enough simultaneous equations to solve for the unknowns.

At the outset you might not know which direction current will flow in any particular branch of the circuit nor which end of a resistor is +ve but that doesn't matter. Just as long as you are consistent when writing the equations.

If at the end you discover one of the calculated currents or voltages is negative that just means your initial arbitrary choice for the direction was wrong. There is no need to change anything.
 
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