Solve Physics Question: Force, Mass, Angle, Displacement & Friction

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A physics problem involves a 150 N force pulling a 50 kg box at a 25° angle on a horizontal surface, with a displacement of 12 m and a friction coefficient of 0.250. The initial calculations incorrectly neglected the vertical component of the applied force, which affects the normal force and subsequently the frictional force. After incorporating the vertical component, the normal force was adjusted, leading to the correct calculation of the box's speed. The final answer for the speed of the box, after resolving the forces correctly, is 2.53 m/s. The discussion highlights the importance of considering all force components in physics problems.
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I am having trouble with this physics question, i would appreciate it if some could show me how it can be solved.

A 1.50 * 10^2 N force is pulling a 50.0 kg box along a horizontal surface. The force acts at an angle of 25.0°. If this force acts through a displacement of 12.0 m, and the coefficient of friction in 0.250, what is the speed of the box, assuming it started from rest?
 
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How did you attempt to solve this problem? Where specifically are you having trouble?
 
Do not post the question everywhere!
 
this is how i attempted to solve the question:

Fg=mg
=(50kg)(-9.81m/s2)
= -491 N

Fnet=Fn-Fg
Fn= 491 N

Ff=uFn
=(0.250)(491N)
=123 N

W=Ek
W=Fd
W=(123 N)(12.0 m)
W=1472 J

Ek=1/2mv2
V=squareroot 2Ek/m
V=squareroot 2(1472 J)/(50.0 kg)
V= 7.7 m/s

The actual answer is 2.53 m/s. Can you tell me what i am doing wrong, thanks.
 
You seem to have forgotten
The force acts at an angle of 25.0°
this force has a vertical component.
 
how do i solve it by incoporating the vertical component?
 
1.50 * 10^2*sin(25) = Fy
 
i still do not understand.
after you find fy, then where do you incorporate taht in finding the velocity?
 
Sorry, i was helping someone else, Fy is pointing up as the normal force, so Fy+ n= mg
 
  • #10
k tahnks i got the answer
 
  • #11
punjabi_monster said:
k tahnks i got the answer

no problem, it's good to be of help.
 
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