Solving a Complex Integral: Finding the 4

yoleven
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Homework Statement


\int\intD\left|x\right|dA
D= X2+y2<=a2 where a>0


Homework Equations


\int\stackrel{\Pi/2}{0}\int\stackrel{a}{0} r cos \Theta r dr d\Theta

I hope that's clear...

I evaluate this to \frac{a^3}{3} sin \Theta


sin \Pi/2 = 1

so I get \frac{a^3}{3}

the book says the answer is 4 \frac{a^3}{3}



I can't see where the 4 is coming from.

can some one explain this to me?
 
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Your domain of [0,pi/2] only includes a quarter of the entire circle.
 
Of course. Thanks.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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