Solving a Simple Equation for Gamma: Tips and Tricks

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The equation Tan[γa] = -γ/β can be solved by graphing both sides and finding their intersections, which reveals multiple solutions due to the periodic nature of the tangent function. By fixing β and varying a, one can generate various values for γ, although the user seeks an alternative method that avoids curve fitting. Differentiating a as a function of γ provides a way to analyze how γ changes with different values of a. The derived formula for dγ indicates a relationship between the parameters involved. Exploring this differentiation approach may yield insights into the variation of γ without relying solely on graphical methods.
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I am trying to solve this equation:

Tan[\gamma a]=-\frac{\gamma}{\beta}

where \beta and a are just numbers and I am trying to solve for \gamma. I tried graphing it but I don't see how the solution varies with the choice of a, which is a free parameter in the problem.
 
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You can solve by drawing the graph of both Tan[xa] and -x/b and seeing when they intersect. (i used x in place of the symbol you gave)

thus it has many solutions as tan is a trigonometric function.

If i took a as 4 and b as 5 then
x can equal 0, Tan[0] = 0
x can equal 3, Tan[12] = -3/5 (approximatly)

this is from using a graphics calculator and finding where the two graphs intersect.

There are infinate more values.

i do not know of any other way to solve for the unknown. Yet.
 
Yes I understand how to do that... maybe I didn't phrase my question well. By holding \beta constant and varying a, I can obtain and bunch of numbers for \gamma and then fit the curve to obtain how \gamma varies. What I was wondering was if there was another way to do this, that doesn't force me to use curve fitting. Any ideas anyone? Or maybe an easy way to see how \gamma varies when changing a.
Thanks.
 
\tan {\gamma a} = -\frac{\gamma}{\beta}

Treat a as a function of gamma and differentiate.

\sec^2{\gamma a} \Big( a + \gamma \frac{da}{d\gamma} \Big) = -\frac{1}{\beta}

Solve for d\gamma.

d\gamma = \frac{-a \beta da}{\cos^2{\gamma a} + a\beta}

cookiemonster
 
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