Solving the Mystery of Electron-Positron Collision Energy

AI Thread Summary
An electron and a positron, both moving at 0.60c, collide, prompting a discussion on calculating the energy and momentum of the resulting photons. The initial calculations yielded an energy of 0.256 MeV, while the reference book states it should be 0.64 MeV. The discrepancy arises from the need to use the relativistic velocity addition formula to determine the correct collision speed. A key correction noted is that the total energy should be divided by two, as two photons are produced, each having equal energy due to the conservation of momentum in the center-of-mass frame. Accurate calculations reveal the correct energy values and highlight the importance of considering relativistic effects in particle collisions.
Phymath
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what the !?

ok idk if I am right and the book is wrong but help me out the question is...

An electron moving at a speed 0.60c collides head on witha positron also moving at 0.60c. Determine the energy and momentum of each photon produced in the process.

well this is what I did..
E = 2\frac{m_ec^2}{ \sqrt{1-\frac{(0.6c)^2}{c^2}}}
E = 255864.36 \ eV = 0.256 \ MeV
the book says the energy is E = 0.64 MeV why?

i figured E = m_e c^2 + KE but it my calcs must be off or something i don't understand
 
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you are not using the correct velocity. Since both electrons are moving at .6c you must compute the speed of the collision using the relativistic formula for addition of velocities.
 
Integral: That was my first thought too, but no one said we're supposed to do the calculation in the electron's rest frame. He is doing the calculation in the center-of-mass frame, which is OK.

Phymath: That square root is 0.8, so the quantity you call E (the sum of the two energies), is just 2.5 times the rest mass of the electron, which is 0.511 MeV. So it looks like you just did a very simple calculation error. 2.5 times 0.511 is not 0.25.
 
Wow, that was cool! I had no idea you could do that.
 
i understand the .8 error but still it does not give the correct energy value...
 
Divide it by 2. There are 2 photons. (They must have the same energy because the total momentum is 0 in this frame).
 
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