Statistics, testing hypothesis

the_man
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Homework Statement


http://prntscr.com/8ea2rk

Homework Equations


In statistics, when testing hypothesis for both sides (left and right), is it possible that Xaverage - MUo = 0 (upper part of the equation I provided)? If so how to solve this kind of task?

The Attempt at a Solution


If I get Xaverage = 0.1 (exactly) and MUo = 0.1 then test result is equal to 0. How to proceed with this? What is the conclusion? Do we accept Zero Hypothesis or do we reject it?
 
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Of course it is possible. When this happens, it seems to confirm your null hypothesis, doesn't it? Look up the Z value of 0 on the chart, it should be right around .5. That means for a 2-tailed test, there is a p value of 1. Most tests say to let the null hypothesis stand when p < alpha using alpha of .05 or so. 1 is not less than .05.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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