What is the Steady State Temperature of a Brick Wall in a Fire?

In summary, the conversation discusses the temperature increase of a wall due to a fire in a room and the steady state temperature on the other side of the wall in a warehouse. The equation for heat flow is explained, and the use of an electrical analogy for solving the problem is mentioned.
  • #1
marganda
2
0

Homework Statement


A fire in a room rapidly raises the temperature of the surface of the wall to a steady value of 1000°C. on the other side of the wall is a large warehouse, whose ambient air temperature is 20°C. If the wall is solid brick, 200 mm thick, with thermal conductivity of 0.72 W/m°C, what is the steady state temperature of the surface of the wall ( on the warehouse side) in °C. You may assume the heat transfer coeffiecient of the air in the warehouse is 12W/m^2°C


Homework Equations



d^2T/dx^2 =ρc dT/ kdt

The Attempt at a Solution



this is a second order differential equation.

Please help me. thanks in advance!
 
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  • #2
The equation for heat flow is
dQ/dt = kA(Δ∅)/x
Where dQ/dt = rate of heat flow in Watts (or Watts/m^2)
k = thermal conductivity W/m
A = cross sectional area (1m^2)
(Δ∅)/x = (difference in temp)/thickness
Hope this gets you started
 
  • #3
technician said:
The equation for heat flow is
dQ/dt = kA(Δ∅)/x
Where dQ/dt = rate of heat flow in Watts (or Watts/m^2)
k = thermal conductivity W/m
A = cross sectional area (1m^2)
(Δ∅)/x = (difference in temp)/thickness
Hope this gets you started

thank you technician :) i use different approarch in solving this problem. I used electrical analogy instead of solving the differentail equation.
 

1. What is steady state temperature?

Steady state temperature refers to the equilibrium temperature reached by a system over time, where the amount of heat entering the system is equal to the amount of heat leaving the system.

2. How is steady state temperature different from thermal equilibrium?

Steady state temperature is a dynamic state that a system reaches over time, while thermal equilibrium is a static state where all parts of a system have reached the same temperature.

3. What factors influence steady state temperature?

The factors that influence steady state temperature include the material properties of the system, the rate of heat transfer, and the boundary conditions.

4. How is steady state temperature measured?

Steady state temperature can be measured using a thermometer or other temperature measuring device. The temperature should be measured at various points in the system to ensure that it has reached equilibrium.

5. Why is steady state temperature important to understand?

Steady state temperature is important because it helps us understand how heat is transferred and distributed in a system. It also allows us to predict and control the temperature of a system, which is crucial in many scientific and engineering applications.

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