Subsonic diffuser is an expanding pipe

  • Thread starter Thread starter omgitsroy326
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Expanding Pipe
AI Thread Summary
A subsonic diffuser is defined as a pipe that expands in radius along the flow direction, contrary to the initial confusion about it decreasing in size. The discussion clarifies that the term "expanding" refers to an increase in radius, which is essential for subsonic flow. Additionally, shock waves are described as flow discontinuities in compressible flow, where variables like velocity and pressure experience a virtual discontinuity. This phenomenon is explained through the lens of the Rankine-Hugoniot jump conditions, highlighting that real flow does not exhibit true discontinuities due to viscous effects. Understanding these concepts is crucial for grasping fluid dynamics in subsonic conditions.
omgitsroy326
Messages
29
Reaction score
0
Anyhow

books says
Subsonic diffuser is an expanding pipe.

In a picture it shows A -> B the radius of pipie decreases.

I was under the impression that subsonic and expanding pipe meant radius getting larger.

please clarify .. thanks again
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
also is there a definition for shock... or formula? my book doesn't give a definition
 
omgitsroy326 said:
Anyhow

books says
Subsonic diffuser is an expanding pipe.

In a picture it shows A -> B the radius of pipie decreases.

I was under the impression that subsonic and expanding pipe meant radius getting larger.

please clarify .. thanks again

Maybe your book is upside down :smile: . A subsonic diffuser is a pipe whose radius becames larger as we advance in axial direction (flow direction).

As far as shocks are concerned, a Shock Wave is a flow discontinuity in compressible flow. Variables such as velocity, pressure and temperature have a "virtual" discontinuity across the Shock Wave.

And I have mentioned the word "virtual" because such discontinuity doesn't happen in real flow. In fact Navier-Stokes formulae don't admit any discontinuity, because viscous diffusion always make a smoothing effect over the flow. Only the unreal theory of inviscid flow deals with discontinuities. Traditionally such discontinuities have been called "Shock Waves", and they have a mathematical structure based on the Rankine-Hugoniot jump conditions.
 
Posted June 2024 - 15 years after starting this class. I have learned a whole lot. To get to the short course on making your stock car, late model, hobby stock E-mod handle, look at the index below. Read all posts on Roll Center, Jacking effect and Why does car drive straight to the wall when I gas it? Also read You really have two race cars. This will cover 90% of problems you have. Simply put, the car pushes going in and is loose coming out. You do not have enuff downforce on the right...
I'm trying to decide what size and type of galvanized steel I need for 2 cantilever extensions. The cantilever is 5 ft. The space between the two cantilever arms is a 17 ft Gap the center 7 ft of the 17 ft Gap we'll need to Bear approximately 17,000 lb spread evenly from the front of the cantilever to the back of the cantilever over 5 ft. I will put support beams across these cantilever arms to support the load evenly
Thread 'What's the most likely cause for this carbon seal crack?'
We have a molded carbon graphite seal that is used in an inline axial piston, variable displacement hydraulic pump. One of our customers reported that, when using the “A” parts in the past, they only needed to replace them due to normal wear. However, after switching to our parts, the replacement cycle seems to be much shorter due to “broken” or “cracked” failures. This issue was identified after hydraulic fluid leakage was observed. According to their records, the same problem has occurred...
Back
Top