Subsonic diffuser is an expanding pipe

  • Thread starter Thread starter omgitsroy326
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Expanding Pipe
AI Thread Summary
A subsonic diffuser is defined as a pipe that expands in radius along the flow direction, contrary to the initial confusion about it decreasing in size. The discussion clarifies that the term "expanding" refers to an increase in radius, which is essential for subsonic flow. Additionally, shock waves are described as flow discontinuities in compressible flow, where variables like velocity and pressure experience a virtual discontinuity. This phenomenon is explained through the lens of the Rankine-Hugoniot jump conditions, highlighting that real flow does not exhibit true discontinuities due to viscous effects. Understanding these concepts is crucial for grasping fluid dynamics in subsonic conditions.
omgitsroy326
Messages
29
Reaction score
0
Anyhow

books says
Subsonic diffuser is an expanding pipe.

In a picture it shows A -> B the radius of pipie decreases.

I was under the impression that subsonic and expanding pipe meant radius getting larger.

please clarify .. thanks again
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
also is there a definition for shock... or formula? my book doesn't give a definition
 
omgitsroy326 said:
Anyhow

books says
Subsonic diffuser is an expanding pipe.

In a picture it shows A -> B the radius of pipie decreases.

I was under the impression that subsonic and expanding pipe meant radius getting larger.

please clarify .. thanks again

Maybe your book is upside down :smile: . A subsonic diffuser is a pipe whose radius becames larger as we advance in axial direction (flow direction).

As far as shocks are concerned, a Shock Wave is a flow discontinuity in compressible flow. Variables such as velocity, pressure and temperature have a "virtual" discontinuity across the Shock Wave.

And I have mentioned the word "virtual" because such discontinuity doesn't happen in real flow. In fact Navier-Stokes formulae don't admit any discontinuity, because viscous diffusion always make a smoothing effect over the flow. Only the unreal theory of inviscid flow deals with discontinuities. Traditionally such discontinuities have been called "Shock Waves", and they have a mathematical structure based on the Rankine-Hugoniot jump conditions.
 
How did you find PF?: Via Google search Hi, I have a vessel I 3D printed to investigate single bubble rise. The vessel has a 4 mm gap separated by acrylic panels. This is essentially my viewing chamber where I can record the bubble motion. The vessel is open to atmosphere. The bubble generation mechanism is composed of a syringe pump and glass capillary tube (Internal Diameter of 0.45 mm). I connect a 1/4” air line hose from the syringe to the capillary The bubble is formed at the tip...
Thread 'What type of toilet do I have?'
I was enrolled in an online plumbing course at Stratford University. My plumbing textbook lists four types of residential toilets: 1# upflush toilets 2# pressure assisted toilets 3# gravity-fed, rim jet toilets and 4# gravity-fed, siphon-jet toilets. I know my toilet is not an upflush toilet because my toilet is not below the sewage line, and my toilet does not have a grinder and a pump next to it to propel waste upwards. I am about 99% sure that my toilet is not a pressure assisted...
After over 25 years of engineering, designing and analyzing bolted joints, I just learned this little fact. According to ASME B1.2, Gages and Gaging for Unified Inch Screw Threads: "The no-go gage should not pass over more than three complete turns when inserted into the internal thread of the product. " 3 turns seems like way to much. I have some really critical nuts that are of standard geometry (5/8"-11 UNC 3B) and have about 4.5 threads when you account for the chamfers on either...
Back
Top