The definition of a field supposes simultaneity?

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A field is characterized as a distribution across space, implying a specific moment in time, which raises questions about the concept of simultaneity. While simultaneity is often considered frame-relative in special relativity, it is not entirely meaningless. The discussion highlights that static fields may render simultaneity irrelevant, whereas dynamic fields require a four-dimensional spacetime description. This indicates that fields in physics are better understood within the context of spacetime rather than just three-dimensional space. Ultimately, the relationship between fields and simultaneity is complex and necessitates a nuanced understanding of relativity.
nomadreid
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A field is defined as a distribution throughout all space (or at least a portion of it). But all of (a portion of) space means all of space at a particular moment, no? But that sounds as if it assumes simultaneity. But I thought simultaneity was a meaningless concept, according to relativity. What am I missing here?
 
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If a field is static then simultaneity is irrelevant. If a field is changing then one may need to describe it as a field over four dimensional space-time rather than just three-dimensional space.

Simultaneity is not meaningless in special relativity. It is just that it is frame-relative rather than a universal invariant.
 
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nomadreid said:
A field is defined as a distribution throughout all space (or at least a portion of it). But all of (a portion of) space means all of space at a particular moment, no? But that sounds as if it assumes simultaneity. But I thought simultaneity was a meaningless concept, according to relativity. What am I missing here?
In field theory the fields are fields on spacetime, not just space.
 
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Thank you, jbriggs444 and DaleSpam. Your responses were very helpful.
 
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