Solving a Three-Force Member Equilibrium of Particles Question

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In summary, the conversation discusses the use of the three-force member theory in solving a particle equilibrium question. The first FBD and triangle setup are shown, and the use of equilibrium equations is suggested to solve for the unknowns. The option of using the graphical method is also mentioned as a potential solution approach.
  • #1
Melawrghk
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Homework Statement



2055-1262.jpg


Homework Equations


None


The Attempt at a Solution


The prof told us to treat the three-force member as an equilibrium of particle question. So here is the FBD and the triangle I set up for the particle equilibrium:
2055-126.jpg


I don't know where to go from there.. I mean I know it's a right angle triangle, where I know the hypotenuse, but that's really it. Help? :)
 
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  • #2
Your first FBD is good. It is usually best to break up the known (3kN) and unknown (A and B) forces into their x and y components. Then just use the 3 equilibrium equations (sum of x forces =0, sum of y forces = 0, and sum of moments about any point = 0) which will give you the required 3 equatiions to solve for the 3 unknowns A, B, and alpha.
 
  • #3
Thanks Jay. I know how to do it with the equilibrium equations actually. But I'm having problems doing it using the three-force member theory...
 
  • #4
Melawrghk said:
Thanks Jay. I know how to do it with the equilibrium equations actually. But I'm having problems doing it using the three-force member theory...

That's a pain theory to use, but if it is required by the problem, the steps are shown here at
http://darkwing.uoregon.edu/~struct/courseware/461/461_lectures/461_lecture15/461_lecture15.html
I've never used the graphical method.
 
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1. How do I identify a three-force member in a particle equilibrium question?

To identify a three-force member, look for a member that is connected to three external forces and has no internal forces acting on it. It will also be in a state of static equilibrium, meaning all forces acting on it must balance out.

2. What is the process for solving a three-force member equilibrium question?

The process for solving a three-force member equilibrium question involves drawing a free body diagram, applying the equations of equilibrium (sum of forces and sum of moments), and solving for the unknown forces using algebraic or trigonometric methods.

3. Can the three-force member equilibrium question be solved using vector analysis?

Yes, the three-force member equilibrium question can be solved using vector analysis. This involves breaking down the forces into their respective components and applying vector addition and subtraction to find the resultant force.

4. How do I know if my solution to the three-force member equilibrium question is correct?

You can check the correctness of your solution by ensuring that all forces and moments are balanced and that the sum of forces and sum of moments equations are satisfied. Additionally, you can also compare your solution to a known answer or use a simulation software to verify your results.

5. Are there any common mistakes to avoid when solving a three-force member equilibrium question?

Some common mistakes to avoid when solving a three-force member equilibrium question include not considering all forces acting on the member, not drawing accurate free body diagrams, and not applying the equations of equilibrium correctly. It is important to carefully analyze the given problem and double-check all calculations to avoid these mistakes.

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