# Torque and Angular Momentum

1. Aug 28, 2007

### usnberry

1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
A 22,500N elevator is to be accelerated upward by connecting to it a counterweight using a light cable passing over a solid uniform disk-shaped pulley. There is no appreciable friction at the axle of the pulley, but its mass is 875kg and it is 1.50 m in diameter. (a) How heavy should the counterweight be so that it will accelerate the elevator upward through 6.75 m in the first 3.00 s, starting from rest? (b) Under these conditions, what is the tension in the cable on each side of the pulley?

2. Relevant equations
I=1/2*875*.75$$^{2}$$=246.1 kg*m$$^{2}$$
a=(2*6.75)/(3$$^{2}$$)=1.5m/s$$^{2}$$ from x=(x$$_{i}$$)+(.5)(a)(t$$^{2}$$)
$$alpha$$ = a/r = 2 rad/s^2 from a = R * $$alpha$$
$$\Sigma$$$$\tau$$=I*a

3. The attempt at a solution

So I get from this is that for the elevator to rise the 6.75 feet in 3.00 seconds the total torque must be 492.2 N*m.

T$$_{1}$$=m$$_{elev}$$*g-m$$_{elev}$$*a
T$$_{2}$$=m$$_{counter}$$*g+m$$_{counter}$$*a

From this I get T$$_{1}$$ = 19056 N

$$\Sigma$$$$\tau$$ = T$$_{1}$$*r-T$$_{2}$$*r

So...

T$$_{2}$$ = 18400 N

So should be...
m$$_{counter}$$ = 1628 kg * 9.8 = 1.6*10^4 N

Unfortunately, according to the book I am wrong on all three counts, the tensions and the mass. The answers are supposed to be 3.16*10^4 N mass counter, 2.60 * 10^4N Tension 1 and 2.67 * 10^4N for Tension 2.

Any help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks in advance.

2. Aug 28, 2007

### learningphysics

The directions for your forces are wrong I think... the elevator is accelerating upward, so what's the sum of the forces in the vertical direction for the elevator?

Remember that a is upward for the elevator.