Transmission Line, Max Real Power Transfer

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on a 230kV transmission line with specific parameters, where the sending end voltage is maintained at 1.0 pu and the load has a lagging power factor of 0.8. Participants express confusion about calculating the maximum real power transfer limit, questioning whether to use the conjugate of the Thevenin impedance or incorporate the load's power factor. Concerns are raised about the practicality of achieving optimal power transfer, given the potential for significant power loss in the line. Suggestions include considering power factor correction to improve efficiency. Clarification from the professor is recommended for resolving these uncertainties.
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Homework Statement



A 230kV, 160km long transmission line has the following parameters expressed on a 230kV, 100MVA base.

R = 0.0151
X = 0.1476
Y = 0.288

The sending end voltage of the line is held constant at 1.0 pu. The load at the receiving end has a lagging power factor of 0.8.

Show that the Thevenin equivalent yields,

V_{Th} = 1.022 \angle -0.13^{\circ}

Z_{Th} = 0.0158 + j0.15077

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



See figure attached for my attempt.

I'm confused regarding the maximum real power transfer limit.

Is this supposed to be calculated assuming,

Z_{load} = Z_{Th}^{*}

or are we supposed to use the PF of the load stated in the question somehow?

Thanks again!
 

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While it may seem to be hinting at conjugate matching, as far as power transmission goes that sounds unrealistic to me. Who would be happy to have a load voltage just half of what the power station was supplying? With half of the station's power output going to heat in the powerline? It's overdoing the de-icing just a tad.

Maybe they are asking what power you could get to that load if you used powerfactor correction?

When in doubt, ask your professor for clarification.
 

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