Two Blocks and a Pulley with Friction

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving two blocks connected by a cable over a support, with a focus on calculating the coefficient of static friction and the maximum mass for equilibrium. The user initially miscalculated the mass of block B by not accounting for the angle of the incline correctly. They derived the tension forces acting on both blocks and used the equation involving static friction but ended up with an incorrect mass due to a misapplication of trigonometric functions. After receiving guidance, they realized the need to divide the tension by the sine of the incline angle to find the correct mass. The conversation highlights the importance of accurately applying physics principles and trigonometry in problem-solving.
. Arctic.
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Homework Statement



Blocks A and B are connected by a cable that passes over support C. Friction between the blocks and the inclined surfaces may be neglected. Knowing that motion of block B up the incline is impending when mB = 4.5 kg, determine:

(a) the coefficient of static friction between the rope and the support
(b) the largest value of mB for which equilibrium is maintained

Homework Equations



T2 = T1e^(μsβ) (1)
β is in angle in radians
W = mg

The Attempt at a Solution



My problem is that for part (b), my answer is wrong. I would like to know where I went wrong in my calculations. Thanks for the help in advance.

I found the forces working on Block A
ƩFx = 0
→ TA - WAsin(16) = 0
TA = 24.336 N

Then, Block B
ƩFx = 0
→ WBsin(16) - TB = 0
TB = 12.168 N

Then, I looked at support C where I found the angle to be 32°, and I used (1) to find the static friction.
β = (32)(∏/180) ≈ 0.559
TA = TBe^(μsβ)
24.336 N = (12.168 N)e^(μsβ)
e^(μsβ) = (24.336 N)/(12.168 N)
μsβ = ln [(24.336 N)/(12.168 N)]
μs = (1/0.559)*ln [(24.336 N)/(12.168 N)]
μs ≈ 1.240

Then, since I know TB has to be greater than itself to upset the equilibrium, I did

TB = TAe^(μsβ)
TB = (24.336 N)e^[(1.240)(0.559)]
TB ≈ 48.673 N

Then, to get the mass I divided the TB by g = 9.81

mB = (48.673)/(9.81) ≈ 4.962 kg

That is wrong.
 

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. Arctic. said:
Then, to get the mass I divided the TB by g = 9.81
mB = (48.673)/(9.81) ≈ 4.962 kg
You forgot that the mass isn't hanging straight down.
 
I just tried multiplying it by sin(16), which of course didn't work, but dividing by it sure did work. Thanks.
 
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